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Rika Sensor is a weather sensor manufacturer and environmental monitoring solution provider with 10+ years of industry experience.

The difference between smart wiring and traditional wiring in smart buildings

by:Rika Sensors     2021-12-15
The difference between smart wiring and traditional wiring in smart buildings
With the rapid development of computer technology and communication and information technology, building intelligence has become a focus of architectural design. Intelligent building is an important result of the development of modern science and technology. It is formed by the integration of architectural technology, architectural art, computer technology, and information technology. It is a new type of construction industry. The intelligent wiring system is widely used in the information transmission network of modern intelligent buildings.

The intelligent wiring system is an information transmission system in an intelligent building or a group of buildings. It is a set of wiring system specially designed to meet the needs of development. For a modern building, it is like the nerves in the body. It uses a series of high-quality standard materials to integrate voice, data, images and part of the control signal system with a unified transmission medium in a modular combination. After a unified planning and design, it is integrated into a standard wiring system, organically connects the three major subsystems of modern buildings, and provides a physical medium for the system integration of modern buildings.

Compared with traditional wiring, it is more convenient. Its wiring intelligent management system can automatically detect and monitor the changes of jumper panels and cross-connections in communication rooms or equipment in real time. So what is the difference between smart wiring and traditional wiring?

The most important difference between the two types of wiring is mainly reflected in the concept and function.

In traditional cabling systems, the cabling of different application systems remains independent, and different cables used by different devices constitute their own networks. Traditional wiring and connecting cables have inconsistent production standards for equipment structure such as sockets, modules, and wiring, so compatibility is poor, sharing purposes cannot be achieved, and installation times are also different, which makes the overall wiring system very different and cannot be interchangeable.

The intelligent wiring system is designed to solve the shortcomings of traditional wiring system maintenance and management. Intelligent wiring is a system that combines hardware and software. It performs tasks through the network manager and the following managers to achieve simple management standards, which can improve audit, record and production efficiency, and make safety performance more reliable. It has the advantages of compatibility, reliability, flexibility and scientific management.

However, intelligent wiring does not change the basis of the structured wiring system. It is based on the RJ45 general 4-wire pair wiring system, but it adds additional functions to the communication room. The difference between intelligent wiring and traditional structured wiring system is that it can view the jumper interconnection. In order to receive this information, it is necessary to sense or record whether there is a jumper connection in some way. Under ideal conditions, this should happen automatically, reducing the risk of human error. Most systems will use some form of electronic monitoring equipment to transmit this information to the network administrator, which is usually implemented using a relational database.

In the wiring system, the traditional wiring technology fails to effectively manage the physical layer, causing the system operation to affect the wiring technical indicators. The technical indicators are mainly divided into four categories, namely, operational efficiency, safety, availability, and Eligibility, etc., if the wiring system meets the above indicators, it will have a negative impact on the operation of the network system. According to statistics, in the operating indicators, 68% of the staff, their main job during working hours is to record network information, resulting in low system operation efficiency. Security indicators, 75% of the data in the system was discovered after the leak, at least in the next few weeks. Available indicators, 20% of downtime accidents are caused by human operation errors, 55% are caused by physical layer failures, and 65% of network problems are caused by the wiring system. In the early stage of intelligent system construction or its operation stage, if the wiring facilities fail to achieve orderly management, the efficiency of the system will be reduced and its safe operation will be adversely affected.


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