What is an Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System

Introduction

In the ever - evolving landscape of environmental monitoring and renewable energy research, Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement Systems, a subset of Solar tracking systems, have emerged as a crucial tool. RIKA SENSOR's RK200 - 08 model is a prime example of such a system, offering a comprehensive solution for solar radiation measurement.

What is an Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System?

An Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System, part of the broader category of Solar tracking systems, is an advanced device designed to accurately observe direct, scattered, and total solar radiation.

The RK200 - 08, for instance, is an unattended system that utilizes the Angle sensor and four - quadrant balance light sensor technology. It can automatically track the sun, ensuring that the sun rays remain vertical to the radiation sensor within the cone of light. The system's tracking motion trajectory follows the sun's movement, combining 2D automatic control to achieve full - automatic real - time tracking. Comprising components like the base, bench, screw, gear box, motor，microcomputer controller,directradiation sensor,scattered and total solar radiation, power and other parts, it functions as an integrated system for precise solar radiation monitoring.

Why Use an Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System?

The need for such a system, within the realm of Solar tracking systems, is multi - faceted. In the renewable energy sector, especially for PV stations and PV power generation, accurate solar radiation data is essential. Solar tracking systems, including the Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System, help in optimizing the performance of solar panels. By precisely following the sun's path, they enable solar panels to capture the maximum amount of sunlight, thus enhancing energy output. This data also aids in predicting energy production and planning the layout of solar farms.

In environmental and agricultural sectors, these systems play a vital role. In forestry and farming, solar radiation data influences crop growth, plant photosynthesis, and ecological balance. Weather stations, whether in schoolyards or professional monitoring stations, rely on these systems, as part of their Solar tracking set - up, to provide accurate solar radiation data as part of comprehensive weather monitoring. This contributes to better weather forecasting and climate studies.

Features of the Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement System

High - Precision Measurement

The RK200 - 08 offers a wide spectral range for different types of radiation measurement. The direct radiation has a spectral range of 280 - 3000nm, scattered radiation 400 - 1100nm, and total solar radiation (optional) 300 - 3200nm. With a sensitivity of 7 - 14μVW⁻¹m² for direct radiation, it can detect even minute changes in solar radiation levels. The non - linearity is less than ±2% for all types of radiation, ensuring reliable and accurate measurements.

Excellent Tracking Performance

Equipped with a stepper motor, the system has a tracking accuracy of less than ±0.3° (4h). It can track the sun's two - dimensional angle automatically, with a torque of 12Nm. The tracking speed is 50°/s, allowing it to quickly adjust to the sun's movement. The horizontal angle (azimuth) can range from 0 - 200°, and the vertical angle (declination) from - 15 - +90°, covering a wide range of sun positions. These features are key aspects of its role as a Solar tracking system.

Robust and Energy - Efficient

Designed to operate in harsh environments, the RK200 - 08 has an ingress protection of IP65. It can withstand temperatures from - 40°C to +70°C and relative humidity from 0 - 100%RH. With a low power consumption of 3W, it is energy - efficient, making it suitable for long - term unattended operation. It also has a visual desiccant window, which helps in maintaining the internal environment of the system.

Multiple Communication Options

Featuring communication interfaces such as RS232, RS485, and USB, the system can easily transfer data to other devices or monitoring centers, facilitating seamless data collection and analysis.

Application and Necessity

The applications of Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement Systems, which are integral to Solar tracking systems, are extensive. In addition to the aforementioned PV stations, weather stations, forestry, and agriculture, they are also used in factories for energy - related research and environmental monitoring.

As the world moves towards a more sustainable future, the demand for accurate solar radiation data is only going to increase. These systems, as an important part of Solar tracking systems, are not just a luxury but a necessity for industries and research fields that rely on solar energy and environmental monitoring. With features like high - precision measurement, excellent tracking performance, and adaptability to harsh environments, Automatic Tracking Solar Radiation Measurement Systems like the RK200 - 08 from RIKA SENSOR are set to play an increasingly important role in our scientific and industrial endeavors.